Police officers are responsible for keeping us safe and have a right to stop anyone they believe is violating the law. But even as they perform their duties, the police must follow specific rules, including respecting people’s rights and not harassing them.
If you feel like an officer has abused their power when interacting with you, you may be eligible to file a complaint against them. This article will explain your rights when you are stopped by the police and offer tips on protecting yourself.
Your Rights When the Police stop you
If an officer stops you in a public place or while driving your car, you have the right to stay silent. You do not need to answer questions about your place of birth, religion, or other personal details. However, in some states, an officer may ask you to give your name and arrest you if you refuse to comply.
Additionally, a police officer cannot search you or your car without your permission. But if they suspect a weapon, they may conduct a pat-down or perform an inspection on your car. However to take advantage of this right, you must express your refusal verbally before the officer begins their search.
Most importantly, you have the right to an attorney if an officer arrests you. If you cannot afford a lawyer, the state may provide you with one for free.
“The reason you need a lawyer is to ensure your rights are not violated during your arrest or interrogation by the police. An attorney will also ensure you receive a fair trial and help you develop the strongest possible defense for your charges in court,” says criminal defense lawyer Christopher W. Adams of Adams & Bischoff.
When an Officer Stops You
When an officer stops you, you should stay calm and be cooperative. Remember, the police are doing their job and are there to help you, so it would be best if you resist the urge to argue, give false information, or run away from them.
Whatever you do, keep your hands where an officer can see them, such as on the steering wheel. Do not try to reach into your pockets or hide anything in your bag, as this will only arouse suspicion.
Also, tell the officer you wish to remain silent without giving any further explanations or excuses. It would be best if you were not compelled to sign any document or make decisions without consulting an attorney.
When an Officer Violates Your Rights
The police must balance their concern for public safety with their responsibility to uphold the constitutional rights of all citizens. If an officer violates your rights, document anything you can remember about them, including their name, badge number, and patrol car numbers. Also, note down the contact details of any witnesses at the scene.
If you sustained injuries in the incident, seek medical attention immediately. Your doctor will help you document the injuries so you have proof of the officer’s actions.
Moreover, ensure you file a complaint with the police department regarding the officer who violated your rights. Your attorney can help you draft an accurate and persuasive complaint.
Media Information:
Adams & Bischoff, P.C.
Charleston, South Carolina
(843) 277-0090
