Installing artificial grass is one of the smartest ways to create a low-maintenance, water-saving, year-round green lawn. But even the highest-quality turf can only perform at its best if the ground beneath it is properly prepared. Whether you’re upgrading a small backyard, building a kid-friendly play space, or transforming a shady area where real grass refuses to grow, the success of your project begins long before the turf is rolled out.
At LawnPop®, we’ve installed artificial turf across Austin and Central Texas for homes, playgrounds, pet areas, sports fields, rooftops, and more. Over the years, we’ve perfected a professional installation process that ensures your new lawn stays level, drains well, and looks beautiful for years to come. Below is a step-by-step breakdown of how to prepare your ground for artificial grass like a pro.
Step 1: Remove Existing Grass and Vegetation
Before anything else, the area must be completely cleared.
What to remove:
- Grass (living or dead)
- Weeds
- Old sod
- Rocks and debris
- Tree roots close to the surface
This step ensures the new turf sits evenly and prevents natural vegetation from growing underneath. Many installations start with a sod cutter, which creates a clean, even removal of the old lawn.
Step 2: Excavate the Soil to the Proper Depth
Once the grass is gone, the next step is to remove several inches of soil.
Why this matters:
Artificial grass sits on a specially prepared base—not directly on soil.
A typical excavation depth ranges from 2–4 inches, depending on your project type.
Removing the soil creates space for the base materials that provide stability, drainage, and long-term durability.
Step 3: Install a High-Quality Weed Barrier
Even though synthetic turf stops sunlight from reaching the soil, weeds can still try to push through from below.
A weed barrier fabric:
- Blocks unwanted growth
- Adds another layer of protection
- Helps maintain a smooth, clean surface
It is especially helpful in yards that experience seasonal weed problems.
Step 4: Add and Level the Base Material
This is one of the most important steps in preparing the ground for artificial grass.
What’s used for the base?
Most professional installers—including LawnPop®—use:
- Crushed granite
- Crushed limestone
- Decomposed granite
These materials offer excellent drainage and help the turf stay firm and level.
How thick should the base be?
A compacted base layer typically ranges from 2–4 inches depending on the installation area.
Why the base matters:
- Prevents sinking and uneven surfaces
- Promotes efficient drainage
- Provides a stable, supportive foundation
A well-prepared base ensures your lawn stays flat and beautiful year-round.
Step 5: Compact the Base Material
Once the base is spread evenly, it needs to be compacted until it is firm and stable.
Tools used:
- Plate compactor (professional-grade)
- Hand tamper (for small, tight areas)
The goal is to eliminate air pockets and create a flat, solid surface that can support weight and foot traffic without shifting.
You should be able to walk across the base without leaving footprints—that’s how you know it’s compacted properly.
Step 6: Create a Smooth Grading for Drainage
Proper grading ensures rainwater flows away from your home and drains correctly through the synthetic turf.
Good drainage prevents:
- Odors
- Water pooling
- Mold or mildew
- Uneven settling
LawnPop® installers carefully slope the base so water moves efficiently, making your lawn low-maintenance and long-lasting.
Step 7: Roll Out and Position Your Turf
With the base complete, it’s time to roll out your artificial grass.
Tips:
- Allow the turf to relax in the sun for a few hours so wrinkles disappear.
- Lay all pieces in the same direction for a natural look.
- Position the seams where they’ll be the least noticeable.
This step helps ensure your turf looks lush, smooth, and seamless.
Step 8: Secure the Turf With Nails or Staples
Once the turf is placed correctly:
- Secure the perimeter with non-corrosive nails or staples
- Anchor seams tightly
- Make sure the turf stays completely flat
This keeps the edges from lifting and ensures your lawn withstands regular use—whether it’s kids playing, dogs running, or weekly backyard gatherings.
Step 9: Add Infill to Support the Turf
Infill helps your synthetic grass:
- Stay upright
- Feel soft
- Improve drainage
- Add weight to keep the turf in place
Common infill options include:
- Silica sand
- Antimicrobial pet infill
- TCool infill for heat reduction
LawnPop® uses infill that matches your project needs, whether for families, pets, or sports applications.
Step 10: Brush the Turf for a Natural Look
The final step is brushing the turf using a power broom or stiff brush.
This lifts the blades, distributes infill evenly, and gives your lawn a freshly manicured appearance.
Your new artificial grass is now ready to enjoy!
Why Choose LawnPop® for Professional Ground Preparation and Turf Installation?
Improper ground preparation is the #1 cause of:
- Turf sinking
- Wrinkles
- Poor drainage
- Uneven surfaces
- Weed growth
At LawnPop®, our expert team ensures every step is done correctly, from the first cut of sod to the final brush stroke. We install turf for:
- Residential lawns
- Pet areas
- Playgrounds
- Rooftops
- Sports fields
- Putting greens
- Commercial landscapes
- Rental turf applications
We believe in smart, sustainable landscapes—and our installations are designed to last.
Ready to Transform Your Yard With Artificial Grass?
If you’re tired of watering, mowing, and fighting with dead spots, shade issues, or high maintenance costs, synthetic turf from LawnPop® is your answer.
